What is a Virtual Domain (VDOM) in Fortinet architecture?

A Virtual Domain (VDOM) in Fortinet architecture allows for the segmentation of a single Fortinet device into multiple virtual units, each capable of operating independently. This segmentation enables organizations to manage different departments, customers, or security policies within the same hardware platform, effectively treating each VDOM as a separate entity. Each VDOM can have its own set of policies, configurations, and security profiles, enabling tailored security and management approaches suited to various operational needs.

This capability is particularly valuable in multi-tenant environments where resources can be allocated efficiently without the necessity for additional physical hardware. It optimizes management by allowing the configuration and monitoring of various segments from a single interface, providing both flexibility and control in network design and operation.