What does security policy configuration primarily involve?

Study for the Fortinet Network Security Expert (NSE) 2 Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is detailed with hints and explanations. Get fully prepared for your certification exam!

Security policy configuration primarily involves establishing rules for traffic management. This aspect is crucial as it dictates how data packets are handled as they traverse the network. These rules determine which types of traffic are allowed or denied, effectively shaping the security posture of the network environment.

By clearly defining these rules, organizations can ensure that only legitimate and authorized traffic is permitted, while potentially malicious or unauthorized traffic is blocked. This helps in protecting sensitive information, maintaining data integrity, and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements. Such rules can involve specifying protocols, port numbers, source and destination IP addresses, and other criteria that dictate how devices within the network can communicate.

While defining user access levels, assigning bandwidth limitations, and implementing storage backup procedures are also important aspects of network management, they are not the primary focus of security policy configuration. Access levels might relate more to user permissions, bandwidth limitations deal primarily with traffic shaping, and backup procedures focus on data recovery rather than the active management of network traffic flow.

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