What does CERT stand for?

CERT stands for Computer Emergency Response Team. This term refers to a group of information security experts who handle computer security incidents. They provide guidance, support, and coordination in the event of computer security breaches or failures to mitigate the impact. The formation of CERTs is particularly important for organizations, governments, and industries to respond effectively to cyber threats and vulnerabilities, ensuring that there is a structured approach to handling these incidents and fostering better cybersecurity practices.

The other options reflect different types of emergency response teams, such as those focused on central or community emergencies, but they do not specifically address the computer security domain that CERT is associated with. This association with cybersecurity underscores the specialized nature of CERTs in addressing incidents within technology environments.