How can organizations effectively minimize the risks associated with malware?

Study for the Fortinet Network Security Expert (NSE) 2 Test with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question is detailed with hints and explanations. Get fully prepared for your certification exam!

Implementing robust antivirus programs and user education is an effective strategy for minimizing the risks associated with malware. Antivirus programs are essential because they help detect, block, and remove malicious software threats before they can cause significant harm. By keeping antivirus software up to date, organizations can protect themselves against the latest malware variants.

User education plays a critical role, as many malware infections occur due to human error, such as clicking on malicious links or downloading untrusted software. Training employees on security best practices helps them recognize potential threats and respond appropriately, which directly reduces the likelihood of successful malware attacks.

In contrast, ignoring updates to software and operating systems leaves vulnerabilities that malware can exploit. Removing all software from devices is impractical and would hinder productivity. Relying solely on firewalls for protection is also insufficient, as firewalls primarily control the traffic that enters or leaves a network but do not actively scan for malware on devices. Thus, a combination of antivirus solutions and informed users is vital for effective malware risk management.

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